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Original Research 


Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom.

Abstract
The present study was conducted from the January 2019 to March 2020 to evaluate the effect of active materials (alkaloids) of algae Cladophora crispate and Annona squamosa on the vitality of the protoscolices of the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus In vitro as therapeutic study for these active materials alone or in mixing with albendazole (0.3 mg / ml). Protoscolices were collected from the livers of infected sheep in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf abattoir. The suspention was added to the different concentrations of the therapeutic agents alone or with albendazole which were used for different time period. The vitality of these Protoscolices was measured using 0.1% aqueous eosin. This study showed in vitro that there are statistically significant effects of the agent, the drugs agent (alkaloids the Cladophora crispate and Annona squamosa with albendazole is the best in killing the protoscolices 100% at the second day at the 0.4 mg/ml, alkaloids A. squamosa killing the protoscolices 100% at the fifth day at the 0.4 mg /ml, while alkaloids C. crispate lead to killing the protoscolices 100% at the sixth day at concentration 0.4 mg /ml, but mix the alkaloids the C. crispate with albendazole and alkaloids the A. squamosa with albendazole killing the protoscolices 100% at the third day at the 0.4 mg / ml respectively.

Key words: Echinococcus Granulosus, Cladophora Crispate, Annona Squamosa.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50

Web Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. http://www.jcdronline.org//?mno=17911 [Access: October 26, 2020]. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


Harvard Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom (2020) Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


Turabian Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. 2020. Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


Chicago Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. "Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro." doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom. "Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro." doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Jassim Hameed Rahma, Safaa Rahim Khadoom (2020) Comparative Study of Active Material for Algae Cladophora Crispate and Annona Squamosa L. on the Activity of Protoscolices of Echinococcus Granulosus in Vitro. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.50




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