Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi

2021, Vol: 12, Issue: 6

12 / 6Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Required files to be uploaded

Author Contribution Form _(v2r)_
Copyright Form_(v2r)_

« Previous Article

Original Research

J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 116-121

doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi.

Abstract
Introduction: These days, smoking is a global problem and the most common preventable cause of death in the world, accounting for about one-eighth of all deaths in the world. Considering the importance of smoking prevention, especially in high school boys who cover the majority of adolescents in the country, the purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of male students towards smoking based on the health belief model.

Methods: In this observational cross-sectional study, 250 high school male students in Fasa were studied. First, 5 high schools were identified by cluster sampling method and 50 students of each designated high school were randomly entered into the study. Then, the researcher made questionnaire including demographic information and health belief model constructs was given to them. Health belief model constructs were measured with a 5-point Likert scale. Data analysis was done using frequency distribution tables by SPSS 16.0.

Results: The mean age of students was 16 ± 0.65. Mean scores of knowledge, behavior, perceived sensitivity, perceived intensity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and students' self-efficacy were 5.00 ± 1.00, 3 ± 1.03, 3 ± 001, 9 ± 1.00, 10 ± 1.00, 5 ± 1.00, and 7 ± 1.00 respectively.

Conclusion: The results showed that students' knowledge is moderate comparing to the standard state and their attitudes in the areas of self-efficacy, perceived benefits and perceived intensity were moderate to high.

Key words: Health Belief Model, Attitude, Awareness, Smoking, Male students

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad Articles by Fatemeh Izadi Articles by Atousa Karimi Articles by Fateme Shariati Far Articles by Khatereh Rostami Articles by Amin Kiani Articles by Afsaneh Ghasemi
	on Google
	on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Web Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. http://www.jcdronline.org/?mno=6715 [Access: December 04, 2021]. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. (2020), [cited December 04, 2021]; 11(4): 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Harvard Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi (2020) Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res., 11 (4), 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Turabian Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. 2020. Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 11 (4), 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Chicago Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi. "Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model." Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research 11 (2020), 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi (2020) Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 11 (4), 116-121. doi:10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Most Viewed Articles

Effects of right ventricular septal versus apical pacing on plasma natriuretic peptide levels
nikoo M.H, ghaedian m. m., kafi M., fakhrpour A., Jorat M. V., Pakfetrat M., Ostovan M., Zahra Emkanjoo
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2011; 2(2): 104-109
» Abstract » doi: 10.4103/0975-3583.83036

Massive pericardial effusion as the only manifestation of primary hypothyroidism
Radheshyam Purkait , Anand Prasad , Ramchandra Bhadra , Arindam Basu
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2013; 4(4): 248-250
» Abstract » doi: 10.1016/j.jcdr.2014.01.001

Impact of light exercises in selective cognitive response andhandballshooting accuracy performance in Mesopotamia handball players
Ahuda Naji Zaidan, Qusay Mohammed Hamdan, Mohammed Kadhim Saleh, Samer Saadoun Abd El , Rida
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(2): 141-145
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.02.18

Reduced nitrate level in individuals with hypertension and diabetes
Shiekh Gazalla Ayub, Taha Ayub, Saquib Naveed Khan, Rubiya Dar, Khurshid Iqbal Andrabi
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2011; 2(3): 172-176
» Abstract » doi: 10.4103/0975-3583.85264

Factor analysis of risk variables associated with metabolic syndrome in adult Asian Indians
Mithun Das, Susil Pal, Arnab Ghosh
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2010; 1(2): 86-91
» Abstract » doi: 10.4103/0975-3583.64442

Most Downloaded

Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Male Students towards Smoking Based on Health Belief Model
Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Khatereh Rostami, Amin Kiani, Afsaneh Ghasemi
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 116-121
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.20

Diabetic Retinopathy, The Automated of Detection of Retinal Fundus Images with Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN)
Elvina Amanda, Marischa Elveny, Rahmad Syah
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 302-306
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.54

Investigation of the Relationship between Social Support and Adherence to Treatment among Elderly Individuals with Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Afsaneh Ghasemi, Rafat Rezapour-Nasrabad, Leila Nikrouz, Fatemeh Izadi, Atousa Karimi, Fateme Shariati Far, Zahra Khiali
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 122-129
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.21

The Prediction of the Bisoprolol Effectiveness in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease with Post-Infarction Cardiosclerosis
Svetlana S. Bunova, Ol'ga V. Zamahina, Nikolaj A. Nikolaev, Nina I.Zhernakova, Andrey A.Grishchenko
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(4): 105-109
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.04.18

Evaluation of the RV function in ASD patients pre and post transcatheter occlusion by speckle tracking
Ghazi Farhan Haji, Venus Abdulwahid Alwan, Sa`ad Hashim Mohammed
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2020; 11(1): 24-30
» Abstract » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2020.11.01.07

Most Cited Articles

The Comparative Assessment of the Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on the Severity and Control of Bronchial Asthma in Children
Dr. Sushant Kumar, Dr Sanjeev Kumar, Dr. Vinod Kumar Mishra
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(6): 484-489
» Abstract & References » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.06.65
Cited : 5 times [Click to see citing articles]

To Determine the Influence of Body Mass Index on Blood Pressure in People with Hypertension
Dr. Rajesh Kumar Pandey, Asha Kumari, Dr.S.N.Sachit, Dr.V.K.Mishra
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(4): 1634-1643
» Abstract & References » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.03.172
Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

IN SILICO DESIGNING AND ANALYSIS OF INHIBITORS AGAINST TARGET PROTEIN OF MALARIA
Nainshi Omar, Preeti Verma, Abhinav Prasoon Mishra, Bhupendra Chauhan, Suyash Gupta, Riya Mathur
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(3): 2882-2895
» Abstract & References » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.03.374
Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

IDEATIFICATIONFOR THE LEVEL ANTIBODES (IGG ANDIGM) OF TOXOPLASMA GONDIIIMMNOCOMPROMISEDPATIENTS IN KIRKUK CITY
AbedullkaligAlwanmhemedQasim Ibrahim Khalaf
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(3): 2925-2929
» Abstract & References » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.03.378
Cited : 3 times [Click to see citing articles]

Assessment of prevalence of migraine among patients with depressive disorders
Dr.Azhar Mahmood Farooqui, Dr. Anurag Agrawal
J Cardiovasc. Dis. Res.. 2021; 12(6): 534-538
» Abstract & References » doi: 10.31838/jcdr.2021.12.06.71
Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition of open access. The articles in Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research are open access articles licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

Copyright © 2021 Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research All Rights Reserved. Subject to change without notice from or liability to Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research. For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome	Contact Information Branch Office/Support Office for journal: Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research Publication Office No: 763-1/A Gandhi Road-2 Vimal Guptha Residency, Nauroji Nagar- New Delhi 110029 Email : editor@jcdronline.org Support Email: info.jcdr@gmail.com

POLICIES & JOURNAL LINKS

Contact Information

How to cite this article