"Unraveling the Neuropsychiatric Impact: Clinical Profile and Outcomes of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Liver Cirrhosis Patients at a Tertiary Care Center"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/Keywords:
Hepatic encephalopathy, liver cirrhosis, alcohol abuse, viral hepatitis, precipitating factors, clinical profile, outcomes, gastrointestinal bleeding, electrolyte imbalances, diuretic use, mortality, recoveryAbstract
Introduction: Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric disorder often linked with
liver cirrhosis, particularly due to alcohol or viral hepatitis infections. Timely identification of
precipitating factors is essential for effective management. This study aims to explore the clinical
profile, risk factors, and outcomes of patients with HE caused by cirrhosis.Methods:
A prospective observational study was conducted at Sri Venkateswara Ram Narain RUIA
Government General Hospital, Tirupati, from August 2016 to August 2017, including 50 patients
diagnosed with HE and cirrhosis based on West Haven criteria. Clinical data, lab results, and
precipitating factors were recorded and analyzed.