Pre and postoperative pain in patient undergoing cardiovascular procedures: Anaesthetic study

Abstract

Background: Post-operative pain is distinctive from the pain experienced as a result of numerous 
chronic illnesses. The present is aimed to evaluation of pre- and POPM in cases undergoing 
cardiovascular operations. 
Methodology: An cross-sectional study was carried out from March to November 2023. 
Participants were the in-hospital patients planning for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). 
The sampling was used to select the sample population and then informed consent was taken from 
each participant. Totally, 50 patients in the study population, of which 37 were males and 13 were 
females. Preoperative pain-related assessment was done one day before operations through a 
specific booklet designed by Canadian Pain Society Management: “Pain relief postsurgery”