Comparison of Open and Arthroscopic Surgical Management for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability: A Prospective Study

Abstract

Background: Recurrent anterior shoulder instability is a widespread orthopedic condition, specifically among young, active people and athletes. Surgical intervention is the definitive treatment for patients who fail conservative management. The primary surgical options include open and arthroscopic procedures, each with distinct advantages and limitations. The study aims to compare the outcomes of open versus arthroscopic surgical management for recurrent anterior shoulder instability, evaluating recurrence rates, patient-reported outcomes, range of motion, surgical duration, intraoperative complications, and postoperative rehabilitation durations.