EXPLORING THE BURDEN OF ANEMIA IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYSIS

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a prevalent complication in patients undergoing hemodialysis, impacting their health and quality of life. This study aims to explore the burden of anemia in this population. Objectives: The study seeks to assess the prevalence of anemia among hemodialysis patients, identify associated risk factors, and understand its impact on patient health outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted. The study involved 200 hemodialysis patients, chosen based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patient data were collected from medical records, focusing on hemoglobin levels, duration of dialysis treatment, and other
relevant health parameters. Statistical analysis was used to identify correlations between anemia and other variables. Results: A significant proportion of the participants were found to be anemic. Key risk factors for anemia included longer duration of dialysis treatment and specific comorbid conditions. Anemia in hemodialysis patients was associated with poorer health outcomes, including reduced quality of life. Conclusions: The study highlights the high prevalence of anemia among hemodialysis patients and its correlation with adverse health outcomes. These findings suggest a need for improved anemia management strategies in this patient population. Future research should focus on developing targeted interventions to reduce the burden of anemia in hemodialysis patients.