TOXICOEPIDEMIOLOGY OF POISON CASES IN SECONDARY CARE HOSPITAL

Abstract

The epidemiology of poisoning can be studied from different perspectives. Early correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment, conversely, are often lives saving. Therefore, the knowledge of the general pattern of poisoning in a particular region would help in early diagnosis and management of poisoning, which in turn should result in a reduction of morbidity and mortality. Retrospective observational Study was conducted for a period of six months in the general medicine and emergency (ICU) units at Government General hospital, Madanapalli. In our study we found that the poisoning was due to various products. 92.5% of cases were suicidal
poisoning. maximum number of victims 68 (30%) belonged to age group of 41-50 years. we observed that Insecticides was the most common consumed poison which accounted for 101 (44.5%). 16. Organophosphorus was the maximum 33(38.4%) in the detected cases. Persons with psychosocial problems should be identified at the earliest and should be referred for psychiatric counseling. Educate the family to support them in recovering.