Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research
"ROLE OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN THE EVALUATION OF BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMAâ€
DR. K. V. MADHUSUDHAN, DR. B. UJJANESWARI, DR. VURITI MRUDULA KUMARI, DR. K. LOKESH, DR. C. SIDDARTHA
JCDR. 2023: 918-938
Abstract
Background: Blunt abdominal trauma constitute cases where there is an injury to one or more abdominal viscera with or without hemoperitoneum in the absence of external penetrating injury to the abdomen. Objectives: The aims of the present studywere - To discuss various aspects of Blunt Abdominal Trauma, To evaluate the abilityof US in detecting Haemoperitoneum, Intraperitoneal visceral injuries. Analysis of sonographic findings and its correlation with clinical background, laboratory investigations, conventional and contrast radiographic procedures, CT-scan and operative findings wherever possible. To evaluate the role of US in the follow-up of patients with BAT. Methodology: Prospective observational study on 40 cases with blunt trauma in Government Hospital Kurnool. Results: Road traffic accident was the major cause. Ultrasound was able to identify free fluid, solid organ injuries (lacerations, contusions, hematomas and rupture) and perivisceral fluid collection. The overall sensitivity of US in evaluation of BAT was 83%and specificity was 96%. The sensitivity
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