Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research
A STUDY OF RENAL FUNCTION ABNORMALITIES IN PATIENTS WITH HIV INFECTIONS/AIDS
Dr. Macherla Bikshapathy
JCDR. 2024: 674-679
Abstract
Background and Objective: To ascertain the renal system's functioning in individuals with HIV/AIDS. Methods: The cross-sectional, analytical, and documentary examination of one hundred individuals undergoing antiretroviral medication and testing positive for the human immunodeficiency virus were performed. The patients were also examined for elevated serum creatinine levels and urine elements and sediments. Results: Less than 90 ml/min/1.73 m² was the glomerular filtration rate in 10.4% of the subjects. Renal dysfunction was present in 6.0% of individuals in stage 2 and 2.6% in stage 3. Older age and extended antiretroviral medication exposure were statistically significant factors that changed renal function. Conclusion: Glomerular filtration rate estimates using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology method when antiretroviral medication is used to treat patients with HIV/AIDS, the collaboration equation has shown to be a useful tool for early identification of renal function deterioration.
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