Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research
Assessing Endothelial Function: Flow-Mediated Dilation as a Surrogate Marker for Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Priyanka Katara, Dhiraj Saxena, Naresh Bansal, Ramesh Goswami, Divyansh Saxena, Devasheesh Sharma, M C Vyas
JCDR. 2024: 3761-3767
Abstract
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for a significant percentage of global deaths and emphasizes the importance of early detection for prevention. Endothelial dysfunction serves as a reversible precursor of atherosclerosis and plays a crucial role in the development of complications such as heart attacks and strokes. Assessment of endothelial function using flow-mediated dilation (FMD) in the brachial artery utilizing noninvasive ultrasound imaging provides promising opportunities for early detection and intervention strategies in cardiovascular health
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