Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research
MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF TYPICAL CERVICAL VERTEBRAE AND THEIR CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
Mizoram Varigeti , Sidharth Sankar Maharana , Ramesh Babu Elle , Vemaiah Adimulam
JCDR. 2023: 751-755
Abstract
Objective: To perform a morphometric analysis of typical cervical vertebrae and discuss their clinical implications. Methods: 50 cadaveric cervical spines were obtained and measurements of vertebral body height, vertebral arch height and width, and various foramina were taken using digital calipers. Measurements were recorded in millimeters and analyzed using statistical software. Results: Vertebral body height increased gradually from C3 to C7, while vertebral arch height and width remained relatively constant. Transverse foramen diameter also increased from C3 to C7, and spinal canal diameter was largest in C6 and C7. Intervertebral foramen diameter gradually increased from C3 to C7. Conclusion: Knowledge of these morphometric parameters is essential for various surgical procedures involving the cervical spine. This study provides a better understanding of the anatomy of typical cervical vertebrae and their clinical significance.
» PDF