Abstract

Hanging (self-suspension) is that form of asphyxia which is caused by suspension of the body by a ligature which encircles the neck, the constricting force being the weight of the body. Hanging is a common problem encountered in forensic practice. It may be suicidal, homicidal or accidental in nature. Suicide by hanging is the commonest, accidental hanging is less common and homicidal hanging is still less common. Materials And Methods: The present study is a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out on cases of deaths due to hanging in mortuary of a tertiary health centre over a period of two years between January 2021 to December 2022. Results: Maximum number of cases of hanging 31.4% (n=22) were seen in young adults i.e between age group 21-30 years. Majority of cases (67.1%) of hanging deaths were males. Married cases (58.6%) outnumbered unmarried (41.4%) cases. There is predominance of cases of hanging in the urban area that comprises of 68.6% of cases than the rural area (31.4%). Maximum cases (82.9%) of hanging were committed inside the house. 67.1% of cases were having some or the other kind of mental/psychological illness. 62.9% of cases belong to nuclear family followed by joint family in 25.7% of cases. Conclusion: Suicide by hanging is very difficult to prevent but screening of vulnerable individuals along with counselling can reduce the rate of suicide

Description