Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research
Thyroglossal Cyst - A Rare Presentation in Suprasternal Notch with Embryological Basis
Vishnuvarthan Selvaraj, Senthilprabu Mariappan, Ajay Sivakumar, Suganya Saminathan
JCDR. 2023: 139-142
Abstract
Thyroglossal cyst is seen in approximately 7 % of the population. It is the most common congenital anomaly of neck and it is found anywhere between base of the tongue and the level of 1st tracheal ring. Most cases are diagnosed before 10 years of age. Classically, the swelling moves with protrusion of the tongue and deglutition. Radiologically, most of the cysts demonstrate a tract with communication to hyoid bone or thyroid gland. Our case report is that of a 45 year old lady who had a thyroglossal cyst in the suprasternal notch, which is an unusual presentation. However, it had no thyroglossal tract identified radiologically, intra operatively or by histopathology.
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